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Victimization Scale
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About Victimization Scale
Scale Name
Victimization Scale
Author Details
Dr. Pamela Orpinas, University of Georgia
Translation Availability
English

Background/Description
The Victimization Scale, developed by Dr. Pamela Orpinas in June 2015, is a self-report instrument designed to measure the frequency of victimization experiences among middle school students during the week preceding the survey. Recognizing the critical need to assess victimization in educational settings, this scale was adapted from the previously established Aggression Scale for middle school students (Orpinas & Frankowski, 2001). The scale’s inclusion in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) compendium of measures underscores its significance and utility in evaluating violence-related attitudes and behaviors among youths.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Obtain a Copy: The Victimization Scale can be accessed through the Maryland Department of Health’s official website.
- Explain the Purpose: Inform participants that the scale aims to assess the frequency of victimization experiences they may have encountered in the past week.
- Provide Instructions: Participants should reflect on the past week and indicate how often they experienced each listed behavior, using the response options provided.
- Approximate Time: Completing the scale typically requires about 5 to 10 minutes.
- Administer the Scale: Ensure that the administration environment is private and supportive, allowing students to respond honestly without fear of repercussion.
Reliability and Validity
The Victimization Scale has demonstrated strong psychometric properties. The scale’s internal consistency is high, indicating that the items reliably measure the construct of victimization. Additionally, its validity has been supported through correlations with related constructs, confirming that the scale accurately assesses victimization experiences among middle school students.
Available Versions
10-Items
Reference
Orpinas, P., & Frankowski, R. (2001). The Aggression Scale:: A Self-Report Measure of Aggressive Behavior for Young Adolescents. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 21(1), 50-67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272431601021001003
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of the Victimization Scale?
The scale measures the frequency of self-reported victimization experiences among middle school students during the week prior to the survey.
Who developed the Victimization Scale?
Dr. Pamela Orpinas from the University of Georgia developed the scale.
For which age group is the Victimization Scale intended?
The scale is designed for middle school students, specifically those in grades 6 through 8.
How long does it take to complete the Victimization Scale?
The scale typically takes about 5 to 10 minutes to complete.
Where can I access the Victimization Scale?
The scale is available through the Maryland Department of Health’s official website.
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