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Teacher Support Scale
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About Teacher Support Scale
Scale Name
Teacher Support Scale
Author Details
Harter, S. (1985)
Translation Availability
English

Background/Description
The Teacher Support Scale, a subscale of the Social Support Scale for Children, assesses the level of support children perceive from their teachers. It measures how fairly a teacher treats the child, how much the teacher helps the child when upset, and how they encourage the child to do their best.
This scale provides insights into the teacher-student relationship, which can significantly impact a child’s academic performance, emotional well-being, and social development. It is particularly valuable for identifying areas to improve teacher-student interactions and fostering a supportive classroom environment.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Target Population: Children aged 8–13 years (Grades 3–8).
- Instructions:
- Introduce the purpose of the scale and emphasize confidentiality.
- Carefully explain how to choose responses for each item.
- Highlight that responses are split into two columns, each with two options.
- Demonstrate the example provided in the scale to clarify the process.
- Instruct participants to select only one box for each question that best describes them.
- Scoring Procedures
- Responses are scored as follows:
- Really True for Me (left column) = 1
- Sort of True for Me (left column) = 2
- Sort of True for Me (right column) = 3
- Really True for Me (right column) = 4
- Reverse score items 1, 3, and 6.
- Sum the responses for all 6 items to calculate the total teacher support score.
- Responses are scored as follows:
- Interpretation:
- Higher scores indicate a greater sense of teacher support perceived by the child.
- Lower scores suggest the need for improved teacher-student interactions
Reliability and Validity
- Reliability: The scale has an alpha reliability of 0.83, indicating strong internal consistency.
- Validity: The Teacher Support Scale is a well-established measure included in the Social Support Scale for Children and has been widely used in educational and psychological research.
Available Versions
06-Items
Reference
Harter, S. (1985). Manual for the Social Support Scale for Children. Denver, CO: University of Denver.
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What does the Teacher Support Scale measure?
It evaluates the level of support children perceive from their teachers, including fairness, emotional support, and encouragement.
Q2: How many items are included in the scale?
The scale contains 6 items.
Q3: Who can use the Teacher Support Scale?
It is designed for children aged 8–13 years (Grades 3–8).
Q4: How is the scale scored?
Responses are scored from 1 to 4, with reverse scoring applied to specific items. The total score reflects the perceived level of teacher support.
Q5: Is permission required to use this scale?
No, permission is not needed to use this scale, but it cannot be used for profit.
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