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Scale of Parenting Style
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About Scale of Parenting Style
Scale Name
Scale of Parenting Style
Author Details
Abdul Gafoor, K and Abidha Kurukkan
Translation Availability
English

Background/Description
The Scale of Parenting Style (SPS), developed by Abdul Gafor and Kurukkan in 2014, assesses the various dimensions of parenting styles. It aims to evaluate the behavior, attitudes, and practices that parents use in raising their children. This tool is rooted in Baumrind’s parenting typology, which classifies parenting into distinct styles such as authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive.
The scale helps researchers and clinicians understand the impact of different parenting approaches on children’s development. It can be used in educational psychology, counseling, and research to study family dynamics and their effects on child behavior and mental health.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Obtain the Instrument: Secure the Scale of Parenting Style from the authors or relevant academic sources.
- Define the Purpose: Utilize the tool for assessing parenting practices in research or clinical settings.
- Provide Instructions: Parents or guardians are asked to rate items based on their usual behavior and attitudes toward their children.
- Administer the Scale: The SPS contains 38 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from “Strongly Disagree” (1) to “Strongly Agree” (5).
Reliability and Validity
The SPS shows good internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alpha values ranging from 0.70 to 0.85 across different subscales. The construct validity of the scale has been supported by factor analysis, aligning well with established parenting models.
Available Versions
38-Items
Reference
Abdul Gafor, K., & Kurukkan, A. (2014). Construction and Validation of Scale of Parenting Style. Online submission, 2(4), 315-323.
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the SPS measure?
It measures different parenting styles, including authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive approaches.
Who can use the SPS?
Researchers, psychologists, educators, and counselors.
How long does it take to complete?
Approximately 15–20 minutes.
Can it be adapted for other cultures?
Yes, with appropriate validation studies.
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