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Parenting Style Four Factor Questionnaire (PS-FFQ)
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About Parenting Style Four Factor Questionnaire (PS-FFQ)
Scale Name
Parenting Style Four Factor Questionnaire (PS-FFQ)
Author Details
SHYNY T. Y
Translation Availability
Not Sure

Background/Description
The Parenting Style Four Factor Questionnaire (PS-FFQ) is designed to measure parenting styles across four primary factors: authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and uninvolved. Parenting styles have a profound impact on a child’s development, emotional regulation, and behavior. The PS-FFQ provides a structured and validated method to assess the interactions and approaches used by parents in raising their children.
Based on established psychological theories of parenting styles, the PS-FFQ offers insights into how different parental behaviors and attitudes shape a child’s mental, emotional, and social development. The four-factor structure aligns with Baumrind’s well-known parenting typology, extending it into a detailed and measurable form.
Purpose:
The PS-FFQ is used to understand the parenting style that predominates in a family and to identify areas that may need improvement to foster a more balanced and supportive environment for children’s development.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Format: The PS-FFQ consists of multiple items that assess parenting behaviors along four key dimensions: authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and uninvolved parenting. Each item corresponds to specific parenting behaviors or attitudes.
- Respondents: The questionnaire is generally completed by parents or guardians, who rate their own parenting behaviors. It can also be used by researchers or professionals in child psychology to gain insights into parenting influences.
Reliability and Validity
The Parenting Style Four Factor Questionnaire has undergone psychometric validation, ensuring its reliability and accuracy in measuring parenting styles. Shyny (2017) conducted extensive factor analysis to confirm the four-factor structure, and the tool has demonstrated strong internal consistency across different populations.
Available Versions
32-Items
Reference
Shyny, T. Y. (2017). Construction and validation of PS-FFQ (parenting style four factor questionnaire). International Journal of Engineering Development and Research, 5(3), 426-437.
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the PS-FFQ used for?
The PS-FFQ is used to assess parenting styles across four dimensions: authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and uninvolved.
Who completes the PS-FFQ?
The questionnaire is completed by parents or guardians, and it can also be used in clinical or research settings to evaluate parental influences on children.
How is the PS-FFQ scored?
Responses are rated on a Likert scale, with higher scores on each factor representing the predominant parenting style.
What are the four parenting styles assessed by the PS-FFQ?
Authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and uninvolved parenting styles.
Is the PS-FFQ a validated tool?
Yes, the PS-FFQ has undergone rigorous psychometric validation and has demonstrated good reliability and consistency.
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