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Cyberstalking scale
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About Cyberstalking scale
Scale Name
Cyberstalking scale
Author Details
Isabella Leandra Silva Santos, Carlos Eduardo Pimentel & Tailson Evangelista Mariano
Translation Availability
Not Sure
Background/Description
The Cyberstalking Scale was developed by Silva Santos, Pimentel, and Mariano in 2021 as a tool to measure the extent and nature of cyberstalking behaviors, particularly in the context of social media use. Cyberstalking, a form of harassment conducted via digital means, has become a growing concern with the increased use of the internet and social media platforms. This scale was created to assess individual tendencies and experiences related to cyberstalking, considering factors such as gender, Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), and social media engagement.
Cyberstalking is characterized by persistent and unwanted attention that can manifest in various forms, including sending threatening messages, monitoring someone’s online activity, or spreading false information. The Cyberstalking Scale aims to quantify these behaviors, providing researchers and clinicians with a tool to understand and address this modern form of harassment.
The development of the scale was driven by the need for a reliable and valid measure that could be used in research and clinical practice to better understand the dynamics of cyberstalking and its impact on victims. The scale’s focus on social media engagement and FOMO highlights the role that these factors play in the prevalence of cyberstalking behaviors.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Participant Selection: The Cyberstalking Scale is suitable for adults and adolescents who are active users of social media. It can be used in both research studies and clinical assessments.
- Questionnaire Distribution: The scale is administered as a self-report questionnaire, which can be distributed electronically or in paper form.
- Response Format: Participants respond to a series of statements on a Likert scale, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree), indicating their level of agreement with each statement.
- Scoring: The scale includes items that measure different aspects of cyberstalking behavior. Scores are calculated by summing the responses, with higher scores indicating a greater tendency toward cyberstalking behaviors.
Reliability and Validity
The Cyberstalking Scale has demonstrated strong reliability and validity in initial studies. The internal consistency of the scale, as measured by Cronbach’s alpha, is high, indicating that the scale reliably measures the construct of cyberstalking. The scale’s validity has been supported through its correlations with related constructs such as FOMO, social media engagement, and gender differences in cyberstalking behaviors.
Given its recent development, ongoing research is expected to further validate the scale and explore its applications across different populations and contexts. The scale is a promising tool for both researchers and clinicians working to understand and combat cyberstalking in the digital age.
Available Versions
15-Items
10-Items
Reference
Silva Santos, I. L., Pimentel, C. E., & Mariano, T. E. (2023). Cyberstalking scale: development and relations with gender, FOMO and social media engagement. Current psychology, 42(6), 4802-4810.
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the Cyberstalking Scale?
A: The Cyberstalking Scale is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure the extent and nature of cyberstalking behaviors, particularly in relation to social media use.
Q: Who developed the Cyberstalking Scale?
A: The scale was developed by Silva Santos, Pimentel, and Mariano in 2021.
Q: How is the Cyberstalking Scale administered?
A: The scale is administered as a self-report inventory, where participants rate their agreement with statements about cyberstalking behaviors on a Likert scale.
Q: What factors does the Cyberstalking Scale consider?
A: The scale considers factors such as gender, Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), and social media engagement in relation to cyberstalking behaviors.
Q: How reliable is the Cyberstalking Scale?
A: The scale has demonstrated strong reliability and validity, making it a valuable tool for assessing cyberstalking behaviors in research and clinical settings.
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